PROJECTS

 

Concepts from the optimized potential method and orbital-dependent kernels
in time-dependent density-functional theory

 


PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Prof. Dr. Andreas Görling
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg
Institut für Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie

Egerlandstraße 3
91058 Erlangen
Germany

09131/8527766
09131/8527736
goerling@chemie.uni-erlangen.de
www: Homepage


PROJECT RESEARCH ASSISTANT

 


ABSTRACT

The implementation of a new method to describe excited electronic states and optical properties of molecules based on time-dependent density-functional theory (TDDFT) and an accompanying construction and balancing scheme for the involved basis sets shall be finished. The new method in contrast to conventional TDDFT methods does not rely on the adiabatic local density or adiabatic generalized gradient approximations for the exchange-correlation kernel, the key quantity in TDDFT. Instead the full frequency-dependent and nonlocal exact-exchange kernel is constructed and used. Due to the fundamentally different orbital-dependent kernel not only exchange but also correlation effects in electronic excitation processes shall be described more accurately and known deficiencies of present TDDFT methods in the description of charge transfer excitations, and of excitations in long conjugated chain-like molecules shall be overcome. The new TDDFT method shall be combined with a new exact-exchange Kohn- Sham method developed in the current funding period of the project for the calculation of orbitals, eigenvalues, and Kohn-Sham exchange potentials, the input data for the new TDDFT method. With this combination a generally applicable approach shall be developed for an efficient yet accurate calculation of excitation spectra of molecules of medium to large size.